Uruganda rwacu rwabonye impamyabumenyi ya ISO 9001, BSCI na Sedex. Ibicuruzwa byose biva mubikorwa fatizo kugeza kubicuruzwa byanyuma bicungwa kurwego rwo hejuru. Uruganda rwacu rufite ibikoresho bigezweho kugirango rukomeze gutanga ibicuruzwa byiza cyane.
Sedex ni umuryango w’abanyamuryango ku isi wirata mu koroshya ubucuruzi ku nyungu za bose. Ibikorwa byacu byibanze ku korohereza abanyamuryango bacu gucuruza muburyo bugirira akamaro buri wese.
SMETA (Abanyamuryango ba Sedex Ethical Trade Audit) nuburyo bwubugenzuzi bwo gusuzuma ibintu byose byubucuruzi bushinzwe murwego rwo gutanga isoko. By'umwihariko, inkingi 4 ya SMETA encom irenga ibipimo by'umurimo, ubuzima n'umutekano, ibidukikije, n'imyitwarire myiza mu bucuruzi.
Ibipimo by’i Burayi
EN ISO 21420 Ibisabwa muri rusange
Pictogramogramu yerekana ko uyikoresha agomba kugisha Amabwiriza yo gukoresha.EN ISO 21420 itanga ibisabwa muri rusange byubwoko bwinshi bwa gants zo kurinda nka: ergonomie, ubwubatsi (kutabogama kwa PH: bizaba birenze 3.5 kandi bitarenze 9.5, umubare wa detec ameza chrome VI, munsi ya 3mg / kg kandi nta bintu bya allergeque), ibintu bya electros tratic, inzirakarengane no guhumurizwa (ubunini).
| Ingano ya gants | Uburebure buke (mm) |
| 6 | 220 |
| 7 | 230 |
| 8 | 240 |
| 9 | 250 |
| 10 | 260 |
| 11 | 270 |
Guhitamo ubunini bwa gants ikingira ukurikije uburebure bwamaboko
EN 388 Kurinda ubukanishiingaruka
Imibare iri mu mbonerahamwe ya EN yerekana ibisubizo uturindantoki kuri buri kizamini. Ibizamini byagaciro bitangwa nkimibare itandatu. Igishushanyo cyo hejuru nigisubizo cyiza. Kurwanya abrasion (0-4), Uruziga ruzengurutse gukata (0-5), Kurwanya amarira (0-4), Gukata icyuma gikata (AF) no kurwanya ingaruka (Por nta kimenyetso)
| IKIZAMINI / URWEGO RW'IMIKORESHEREZE | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| a. Kurwanya Abrasion (cycle) | <100 | 100 | 500 | 2000 | 8000 | - |
| b. Gukata icyuma (ibintu) | <1.2 | 1.2 | 2.5 | 5.0 | 10.0 | 20.0 |
| c. Kurwanya amarira (newton) | <10 | 10 | 25 | 50 | 75 | - |
| d. Kurwanya gucumita (newton) | <20 | 20 | 60 | 100 | 150 | - |
| IKIZAMINI / URWEGO RW'IMIKORESHEREZE | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| e. Icyuma kigororotse gabanya ubukana (newton) | 2 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 22 | 30 |
| f. Kurwanya ingaruka (5J) | Pass = P / Kunanirwa cyangwa ntibikorwa = Nta kimenyetso | |||||
Incamake y'impinduka nyamukuru vs EN 388: 2003
- Abrasion: impapuro nshya zo gukuramo zizakoreshwa mugupimisha
- Ingaruka: uburyo bushya bwikizamini (kunanirwa: F cyangwa kunyura mubice bisaba kurinda ingaruka)
- Gukata: EN ISO 13997 nshya, izwi kandi nka TDM-100 uburyo bwo gupima. Ikizamini cyo gukata kizashyirwa mu nyuguti ya A kugeza kuri F kugirango ucike uturindantoki
- Ikimenyetso gishya gifite urwego 6 rwimikorere
Kuki uburyo bushya bwo gupima?
Igeragezwa rya Coup rihura nibibazo mugihe cyo gupima ibikoresho nkibitambaro byo hejuru bya mance bishingiye ku bikoresho by'ibirahure cyangwa ibyuma bitagira umwanda, byose bigira ingaruka mbi ku cyuma. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ikizamini gishobora gutanga ibisubizo bidahwitse, bitanga urwego rwaciwe ruyobya nkikimenyetso cyerekana rwose kugabanuka kwimyenda. Uburyo bwa test ya TDM-100 bwateguwe kugirango twigane neza ibintu byabayeho kwisi nko gukata impanuka cyangwa gukata.
Kubikoresho byerekanwe gucecekesha icyuma mugihe cyambere cyibizamini byakurikiranwe muri Coup Test, EN388: 2016, izavuga amanota EN ISO 13997. Kuva kurwego A kugeza kurwego F.
ISO 13997 Gutandukanya ibyago
| A. Ibyago bike cyane. | Uturindantoki twinshi. |
| B. Ingaruka zo kugabanya ingaruka zo hagati. | Porogaramu nyinshi zisanzwe mu nganda zisaba guhangana hagati. |
| C. Hagati yo kugabanuka cyane. | Uturindantoki dukwiranye na progaramu yihariye isaba hagati yo hejuru gukata. |
| D. Ibyago byinshi. | Uturindantoki dukwiranye na porogaramu zihariye bisaba gukata cyane. |
| E & F. Porogaramu zihariye hamwe ningaruka nyinshi. | Ibyago byinshi cyane hamwe nibisabwa cyane bisaba ultra-high cut resistance. |
EN 511: 2006 Kurinda ubukonje
Ibipimo ngenderwaho bipima uburyo glove ishobora kwihanganira ubukonje bwa convective hamwe nubukonje bukonje. Byongeye kandi, amazi yinjira arageragezwa nyuma yiminota 30.
Urwego rwimikorere rwerekanwe numubare kuva 1 kugeza 4 kuruhande rwa Pictogram, aho 4 arirwo rwego rwo hejuru.
Purwego rwimikorere
A. Kurinda ubukonje bwa convective (0 kugeza 4)
B. Kurinda ubukonje bwo guhura (0 kugeza 4)
C. Kudahinduka kw'amazi (0 cyangwa 1)
“0”: urwego rwa 1 ntirwagerwaho
“X”: ikizamini nticyakozwe
EN 407: 2020 Kurindaubushyuhe
Ibipimo ngenderwaho bigena byibuze ibisabwa hamwe nuburyo bwihariye bwo gupima uturindantoki twumutekano bijyanye ningaruka ziterwa nubushyuhe.Urwego rwimikorere rwerekanwe numubare kuva kuri 1 kugeza kuri 4 kuruhande rwa Pictogram, aho 4 arirwo rwego rwo hejuru.
Purwego rwimikorere
A. Kurwanya umuriro (mumasegonda) (0 kugeza 4)
B. Kurwanya guhura nubushyuhe (0 kugeza 4)
C. Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwa convective (0 kugeza 4)
D. Kurwanya ubushyuhe bukabije (0 kugeza 4)
E. Kurwanya uduce duto twicyuma gishongeshejwe (0 kugeza 4)
F. Kurwanya ibice binini by'icyuma gishongeshejwe (0 kugeza 4)
“0”: urwego 1 ntirwageze kuri “X”: ikizamini nticyakozwe
EN 374-1: 2016 Kurinda imiti
Imiti irashobora kwangiza bikomeye ubuzima bwumuntu ndetse nibidukikije. Imiti ibiri, imwe ifite imiterere izwi, irashobora gutera ingaruka zitunguranye mugihe zivanze. Ibipimo ngenderwaho bitanga amabwiriza yuburyo bwo gupima iyangirika nogucengera kumiti 18 ariko ntigaragaza igihe nyacyo cyo gukingirwa kumurimo no gutandukanya imvange n’imiti yera.
Kwinjira
Imiti irashobora kwinjira mu mwobo nizindi nenge mubikoresho bya gants. Kugira ngo yemererwe nk'uturindantoki two kurinda imiti, uturindantoki ntushobora kumeneka amazi cyangwa umwuka mugihe bipimishije ukurikije kwinjira, EN374-2: 2014.
Gutesha agaciro
Ibikoresho bya gants birashobora kugira ingaruka mbi kumikoreshereze yimiti.Gutesha agaciro bizagenwa hakurikijwe EN374-4: 2013 kuri buri miti. Igisubizo cyo gutesha agaciro, ku ijanisha (%), bizamenyeshwa mukoresha amabwiriza.
| KODE | Imiti | Cas No. | Icyiciro |
| A | Methanol | 67-56-1 | Inzoga zibanze |
| B | Acetone | 67-64-1 | Ketone |
| C | Acetonitrile | 75-05-8 | Nitrile |
| D | Dichloromethane | 75-09-2 | Hydrocarubone ya chlorine |
| E | Carbul disulphide | 75-15-0 | Amazi arimo ibinyabuzima coumpund |
| F | Toluene | 108-88-3 | Hydrocarubone nziza |
| G | Diethylamine | 109-89-7 | Amine |
| H | Tetrahydrofuran | 109-99-9 | Heterocyclic hamwe na ether |
| I | Ethyl acetate | 141-78-6 | Ester |
| J | n-Heptane | 142-82-5 | Hydrocarubone yuzuye |
| K | Sodium hydroxide 40% | 1310-73-2 | Urufatiro |
| L | Acide ya sulfure 96% | 7664-93-9 | Acide minerval aside, okiside |
| M | Acide Nitric 65% | 7697-37-2 | Acide minerval aside, okiside |
| N | Acide acike 99% | 64-19-7 | Acide kama |
| O | Ammonium Hydroxide 25% | 1336-21-6 | Urufatiro |
| P | Hydrogen peroxide 30% | 7722-84-1 | Peroxide |
| S | Acide Hydrofluoric 40% | 7664-39-3 | Acide minerval aside |
| T | Formaldehyde 37% | 50-00-0 | Aldehyde |
Uruhushya
Imiti icamo ibice bya gants kurwego rwa molekile. Igihe cyo gutera imbere kirasuzumwa hano kandi gants igomba kwihanganira igihe cyagezweho byibuze:
- Andika A - iminota 30 (urwego 2) kurwanya imiti 6 yipimishije
- Andika B - iminota 30 (urwego 2) kurwanya imiti 3 yipimishije
- Andika C - iminota 10 (urwego 1) kurwanya imiti 1 yipimishije
EN 374-5: 2016 Kurinda imiti
EN 375-5: 2016: imvugo n'ibisabwa kugirango ingaruka ziterwa na mikorobe. Ibipimo ngenderwaho bisobanura ibisabwa kugirango uturindantoki turinda mikorobe. Kuri bagiteri na fungi, harasabwa ikizamini cyo kwinjira muburyo bukurikira bwasobanuwe muri EN 374-2: 2014: ibizamini byo guhumeka ikirere n'amazi. Kurinda virusi, kubahiriza ISO 16604: 2004 (uburyo B) birakenewe. Ibi biganisha ku kimenyetso gishya ku bipfunyika bya gants birinda bagiteri na fungeri, ndetse na gants zirinda bagiteri, ibihumyo na virusi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-01-2023